Basseri and The Nuer :: essays papers

Basseri and The NuerThere atomic number 18 some cultures throughout the world, which may be far apart and yet keep mum have similarities. Two of those such cultures, the Basseri, that live in Iran, and the Nuer, whom live in Sudan, have their differences, but also have some similarities. Many of the differences and similarities make from their subsistence strategies and the social and policy-making placement of their societies. With the regions of the world, both the Basseri and the Nuer live in, theyve had to adapt to the purlieu they live in along with the limitations imposed by that environment. Among the differences and similarities of the Basseri and the Nuer, their subsistence strategies are the well-nigh diverse in differences and similarities. Both the Basseri and the Nuer rely on their domesticated animals as a writer of subsistence. A difference between the Basseri and the Nuer is that the Basseri have goats and sheep to volunteer the bulk of their subsisten ce products, while the Nuer use cattle as a source of subsistence. An other subsistence strategy of the Basseri is foraging, which is suited well for their nomadic way of life, by hunting outsize game and finding plants and mushrooms in the springtime. The Nuer, on the other hand, have a mixed subsistence strategy between pastoralism and horticulture. The Nuer can non rely each(prenominal) on either one, so other than the cattle they also influence millet, their main crop, and a small amount of maize and beans.The social and political organization of the Basseri and the Nuer are very much different. The Basseris social organization is based upon that of nuclear families they are also neolocal, meaning that upon marriage a couple starts their own nuclear family in a new tent. by and by marriage, in order for the couple to begin a new household, the hubby usually receives part of his fathers herd and at times, if not given any animals, the husband can work and receive anima ls as a payment. During the spring, the nomadic kinsfolks can be supported in large numbers in a single camp while during the winter, camps are setup in smaller groups. The Basseri reckon descent patrilineally where inheritance is usually from father to son. A woman bestows membership rights to her own tribe or her offspring. The Basseri consider themselves one unified tribe because they are all subsumed under the authority of a single leader, the chief of all the Basseri.